Model for Implementing Profit and Loss Sharing Financing In Sharia Banking in North Sumatra, Indonesia

Authors

  • Fatimah Yanti Sinaga Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara
  • Nawir Yuslem Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara
  • Saparuddin Siregar Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.54471/iqtishoduna.v13i2.2948

Keywords:

mudharabah, musyarakah, profit and loss sharing

Abstract

This research examines the implementation of profit and loss-sharing financing in Sharia banking in North Sumatra. Profit and loss sharing is where one party, having capital (shahibul maal or rabbul maal), entrusts a certain amount of funds to another party, a business actor (mudharib), to carry out an activity or business. The theoretical basis of this research uses several main theories. The basic theory used in this research is Profit and Loss Sharing (PLS) with two main models, namely mudharabah and musyarakah. The ratification of Law of the Republic of Indonesia No. 21 of 2008 concerning Sharia Banking (UUPS) is a responsive effort to the growth of the Sharia banking industry in Indonesia. The main principle applied is the principle of profit sharing with different characteristics from the interest system, one of which is financing products. Although still faltering, the development of sharia financing has begun to grow significantly both through mudharabah and musyarakah. This research uses a descriptive research approach on qualitative and quantitative data carried out using pairwise comparison questionnaire interviews and documentation. The results are divided into five parts: analysis of research synthesis results, analysis of aspect synthesis results, analysis of problem synthesis results, analysis of solution synthesis results, strategy cluster analysis, and implementation model.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Abdillah, Yudi Khoeri, Agung Wildan Azizi, Ahmad Yusdi Gozaly, and Akfah Zakiah Jamilah. “Classification of the Contract; Tabarru Lending Money, Qardh, Rahn, Hiwalah.” International Conference on Islamic Economic (ICIE) 2, no. 1 (2023): 103–121.

Ahyani, Hisam, Memet Slamet, Hisam Ahyani, Tobroni, and Tobroni. “Building the Values of Rahmatan Lil ’Alamin for Indonesian Economic Development at 4.0 Era from the Perspective of Philosophy and Islamic Economic Law.” Al-Ihkam: Jurnal Hukum dan Pranata Sosial 16, no. 1 (2021): 111–136.

Amalna, Fika, and Farid Ardyansyah. “Implementation of the MSME Micro Financing Strategy Through a Murabahah Agreement at BSI KCP Bangkalan Trunojoyo.” Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah Indonesia XIII, no. 1 (2023).

Andriansyah, Yuli. “Analysis of Fatwas by the National Sharia Board-Indonesian Council of Ulama on the Stock Market.” Millah: Journal of Religious Studies 22, no. 2 (2023): 525–552.

Azhar, M. Elfi, Syuhada Fela Yudha, Sugianto, and Iskandar Muda. “Supervision Effectiveness DPS Deep Sharia Governance and Guarantee in Sharia Banking in Indonesia.” Best Journal of Administration and Management 1, no. 1 (2022): 36–39.

Aziz, Abdul, and Anton Satria Prabuwono. “Hajj Funds Management Based on Maq ā ṣ Id Al-Shar ī ʿ Ah ; A Proposal for Indonesian.” AL-IHKAM: Jurnal Hukum & Pranata Sosial 18, no. 2 (2023): 544–567.

Deviyana Khoirotul Iswiyah, and Fairuz Sabiq. “Dropshipping System from A Hybrid Contract Perspective.” Jurnal Al-Hakim: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa, Studi Syariah, Hukum dan Filantropi 5, no. 2 (2023): 143–158.

Dewi, Gemala. “The Application of Islamic Business Contract in the National Law Regulations ( the Comparison Between Countries With Civil Law Systems and Common Law Systems ).” Journal of Islamic Law Studies 5, no. 9 (2019): 86.

Doha. “An Exploration of the Potentialities of Bai - Salam as a Mode to Financing Agricultural Products in Nigeria : A Case Study of Nguru- Bade Farmers.” Journal of Islamic Economics and Business Ethic (JIESBI) 1, no. 2 (2024): 43–55.

Firdausi, F N, and F Ardyansyah. “Implementation of Sharia Marketing Strategy as a Solution to Increase Linkaja Syariah Consumer Loyalty.” JESI (Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah … XI, no. 1 (2023).

Hasbi, M Zidny Nafi, Makhrus Munajat, and Abdul Qoyum. “A Conceptual Framework of The Islamic Human Development Index ( I-HDI ) and Its Relationship with Maqāṣid Al - Sharī ’ Ah.” Amwaluna: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan Syariah 7, no. 2 (2023): 258–273.

Hasbi, M Zidny Nafi, and Ipuk Widayanti. “Analysis of Ijarah Contract Service Innovations in Sharia Banking Transactions” (2021): 282–290.

HASBI, ZIDNY NAFI’, and Nur Fitriyanto. “Pengaruh Kualitas Audit Dan Komite Audit Terhadap Perilaku Penghindaran Pajak (Tax Avoidance).” Maksimum 11, no. 1 (2021): 58.

Heru Kurniawan, and Abdul Aziz. “Ab-Chicken Sharia Partnership Business Strategy : In the Face of a Global Economic Recession.” Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah Indonesia 13, no. 1 (2023): 24–35.

Iswanaji, Chaidir, M. Zidny Nafi’ Hasbi, Fitri Salekhah, and Mohammad Amin. “Implementasi Analitycal Networking Process (Anp) Distribusi Zakat Terhadap Pembangunan Ekonomi Masyarakat Berkelanjutan (Study Kasus Lembaga Baznas Kabupaten Jember Jawa Timur).” Jurnal Tabarru’: Islamic Banking and Finance 4, no. 1 (2021): 195–208.

Iswanaji, Chairir, Aziz Muslim, and M. Zidny Nafi’ Hasbi. “Ijarah Collaborative Service Model in Sharia Banking.” Indonesian Interdisciplinary Journal of Sharia Economics (IIJSE) 5, no. 2 (2022): 702–719.

Lestari, Dwi. “Factors That Influence the Islamic Perspective Human Development Index as Evidence of the Development of the Muslim Community.” Journal of Islamic Economics and Business Ethic (JIESBI) 1, no. 2 (2024): 75–93.

Malik, Muhammad Abdul, and Saiful Anwar. “Determinan Profitabilitas Perbankan Syariah Di Indonesia: Peran Moderasi Non Performing Financing.” Journal of Accounting and Digital Finance 1, no. 1 (2021): 49–58.

Muftih, Abdul. “Implementation of Accountability and Reporting Based on Islamic Sharia in Efforts to Prevent Regional Government Financial Fraud.” Journal of Islamic Economics and Business Ethic (JIESBI) 1, no. 2 (2024): 94–107.

Muhammad, Najihah, Sharifah Faigah Syed Alwi, and Nabihah Muhammad. “Credit Management in Full-Fledged Islamic Bank and Islamic Banking Window: Towards Achieving Maqasid Al-Shariah.” International Journal of Financial Research 11, no. 3 (2020): 92–99.

Nur Rofiq. “Implementasi Akad Bai` Bitsaman Ajil Pada Bmt Ugt (Usaha Gabungan Terpadu Sidogiri Cabang Pembantu Asembagus Situbondo) Perspektif Hukum Islam.” Literasi Hukum 5, no. 2 (2021): 81–87.

Nurhalisa, Siti, and Zuhrinal M Nawawi. “Analysis of Ecobrick Economic Potential in Improving Community Economic Welfare : Case Study of Bukit Lawang Plantation , Kab . Langkat” XI, no. 1 (2023).

Priyanti, Erma Dhila, Arif Zunaidi, Fachrial Lailatul Maghfiroh, Institut Agama, Islam Negeri, and Iain Kediri. “The Significance of Risk Management in Reducing Losses and Strengthening The Institutional Structure of Islamic Financial Institutions.” Proceedings of Islamic Economics, Business, and Philanthropy 1, no. 1 (2022): 1–16.

Sari, Indah Ratna. “Considerations of Religion and Situational Factors , Internal Control on the Occurrency of Fraud Trends : An Experimental Study of the Financial Services Sector in Indonesia.” Journal of Islamic Economics and Business Ethic (JIESBI) 1, no. 2 (2024): 56–74.

Sari, SWHP, M Layli, M Marsuking, and ... “Pengaruh Profitabilitas, Likuiditas, Leverage, Kebijakan Dividen Dan Ukuran Perusahaan Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan Pada Perusahaan Terdaftar Di Jakarta Islamic ….” … Ekonomi Syariah … (2023).

Sharaf, Hussein Kadhim, M.R. Ishak, S.M. Sapuan, and N. Yidris. “Conceptual Design of the Cross-Arm for the Application in the Transmission Towers by Using TRIZ–Morphological Chart–ANP Methods.” Journal of Materials Research and Technology 9, no. 4 (2020): 9182–9188.

Supriyadi, Ahmad. “Strengthening Muamalah Maliyah ’ s Literacy Understanding of Online Transactions in Indonesia.” Journal of Islamic Economics and Business Ethic (JIESBI) 1, no. 2 (2024): 108–124.

Syaichoni, Ahmad, and Didik Setiawan. “Khiyar Al-Ru’Yah on Online Transactions; an Analysis Contemporary Muamalah Maliyah.” An-Nisbah: Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah 9, no. 1 (2022): 191–213.

Syuhada, Ahmad Anshorimuslim, and Windy Gambett. “Online Marketplace for Indonesian Micro Small and Medium Enterprises Based on Social Media.” Procedia Technology 11, no. Iceei (2013): 446–454.

Wahyuni, S. “Analysis of Online Buying and Selling Transactions Through the Shopee Application Based Islamic Economic Perspective.” Point Of View Research Management 3, no. 1 (2022): 42–54.

Widayanti, Ipuk, and Silvia Waning Hiyun Puspita Sari. “The Role of DSN-MUI Fatwa in Indonesian Sharia Banking Development Flows in the Industrial Revolution 4.0.” El-Qish: Journal of Islamic Economics 3, no. 1 (2023): 29–44.

Wusqo, Urwatul, Much. Salahuddin, and M. Zidny Nafi’ Hasbi. “Skill, Professionalism, and Achievement of the Islamic Bank Employee in Ntb, Indonesia.” Jurnal Tabarru’: Islamic Banking and Finance 5, no. 1 (2022): 207–215.

Downloads

Published

2024-10-01

How to Cite

Sinaga, Fatimah Yanti, Nawir Yuslem, and Saparuddin Siregar. “Model for Implementing Profit and Loss Sharing Financing In Sharia Banking in North Sumatra, Indonesia”. IQTISHODUNA: Jurnal Ekonomi Islam 13, no. 2 (October 1, 2024): 621–636. Accessed December 8, 2024. https://ejournal.iaisyarifuddin.ac.id/index.php/iqtishoduna/article/view/2948.

Issue

Section

Artikel