Reimagining Islamic Philanthropy in the Digital Economy: A Comparative Analysis of Branding as Ethical Capital in Private and State-Owned Institutions

Authors

  • Muhammad Deni Putra Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta
  • Aziz Muslim Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta
  • Mukhamad Yazid Afandi Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta
  • Abdullah Sahroni Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Fatah Palembang
  • Muhammad Kamil Husain Universitas Serang Raya
  • Sari Utami Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.54471/iqtishoduna.v15i1.3443

Keywords:

islamic philanthropy, digital branding, social media communication, state-owned institutions, private institutions

Abstract

This qualitative library research examines the contrast in social media branding effectiveness between private and state-owned Islamic philanthropic institutions, an important issue in the digital era where public trust and engagement are essential. Using a systematic thematic analysis of scholarly literature published between 2014 and 2024, the study finds that private institutions consistently outperform their state-owned counterparts by leveraging organizational agility, innovative storytelling, and transparent communication. These practices are further interpreted as contemporary manifestations of core Islamic values, namely amanah (trust) and ihsan (excellence). The primary objective of this study is to identify the underlying factors contributing to this disparity and to generate actionable insights for optimizing digital outreach in Islamic philanthropy. The findings suggest that effective branding is not merely a technical advantage but also reflects a deeper institutional alignment with ethical principles, enabling private institutions to build stronger community engagement and donor loyalty. Accordingly, this study offers important implications by proposing a transformative approach through which state-owned institutions can adopt value-based digital strategies to enhance transparency, public appeal, and overall social impact, thereby strengthening the Islamic economic ecosystem in the twenty-first century.

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Author Biographies

Muhammad Deni Putra, Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta

Islamic Studies Program, Graduate School, Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta, Indonesia

Aziz Muslim, Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta

Islamic Studies Program, Graduate School, Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta, Indonesia

Mukhamad Yazid Afandi, Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta

Islamic Studies Program, Graduate School, Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta, Indonesia

Abdullah Sahroni, Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Fatah Palembang

Department of Zakat and Waqf Management, Faculty of Islamic Economics and Business, Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Fatah Palembang, Indonesia

Muhammad Kamil Husain, Universitas Serang Raya

Department of Islamic Economics, Faculty of Islamic Studies and Education, Universitas Serang Raya, Indonesia

Sari Utami, Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta

Islamic Studies Program, Graduate School, Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta, Indonesia

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Published

2026-04-23

How to Cite

Putra, Muhammad Deni, Aziz Muslim, Mukhamad Yazid Afandi, Abdullah Sahroni, Muhammad Kamil Husain, and Sari Utami. “Reimagining Islamic Philanthropy in the Digital Economy: A Comparative Analysis of Branding As Ethical Capital in Private and State-Owned Institutions”. IQTISHODUNA: Jurnal Ekonomi Islam 15, no. 1 (April 23, 2026): 57–78. Accessed May 3, 2026. https://ejournal.iaisyarifuddin.ac.id/index.php/iqtishoduna/article/view/3443.