MSMEs Development Through QRIS Islamic Banking in Medan City, Indonesia

Authors

  • Rahmayati Department of Islamic Banking, Faculty of Islamic Studies, Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara
  • Siti Mujiatun Department of Management, Faculty of Economic and Business, Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara
  • Ahmad Affandi Department of Sharia Business Management, Faculty of Islamic Studies, Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.54471/iqtishoduna.v13i2.2567

Keywords:

MSMEs, QRIS, islamic banking, real time

Abstract

The purpose to examine the use of QRIS whether it is able to increase the income of MSMEs in the city of Medan, Indonesia. The novelty recommendations for the use of QRIS for MSMEs in Medan City. The type of research uses primary research techniques by collecting data directly in the field, namely the respondents are MSME actors in Medan City. The Implication can Providing input to MSMEs to use QRIS because it can increase their income and Islamic banks to improve QRIS product innovation, especially risk mitigation and real time.The results showed that the increase in MSME income in Medan City stated that the use of the QRIS payment system had a positive and significant effect on increasing MSME income in Medan City. Constraints from using QRIS for MSMEs There are still those who do not understand how to use QRIS, both from business actors and their customers; network constrained; the slow process of disbursing funds in real time; and there is a fee for using QRIS that is charged to merchants.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biographies

Rahmayati, Department of Islamic Banking, Faculty of Islamic Studies, Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara

Siti Mujiatun, Department of Management, Faculty of Economic and Business, Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara

References

T. Zhang, D. Gerlowski, and Z. Acs, “Working from home: small business performance and the COVID-19 pandemic,” Small Bus. Econ., vol. 58, no. 2, pp. 611–636, 2022, doi: 10.1007/s11187-021-00493-6.

S. Sihaloho, J. E., Ramadani, A., & Rahmayanti, “Implementasi Sistem Pembayaran Quick Response Indonesia Standard Bagi Perkembangan UMKM di Medan,” J. Manaj. Bisnis, vol. 17, no. 2, pp. 287–297, 2020.

D. Q. Nada, S. Suryaningsum, H. Kusuma, and S. Negara, “Digitalization of the Quick Response Indonesian Standard ( QRIS ) Payment System for MSME Development,” Jpurnal Int. Conf. Proc., vol. 4, no. 3, pp. 551–558, 2021.

Nanang Wahyudin, Novita Herlissha, Christianingrum, and Dwi Rizki Aldiesi, “The Utilization of E-Commerce and QRIS as Digital Payment Tools to Improve Sales Performance through Competitive Advantage in MSME,” J. Consum. Sci., vol. 7, no. 2, pp. 134–147, 2022, doi: 10.29244/jcs.7.2.134-147.

J. E. Sihaloho, A. Ramadani, and S. Rahmayanti, “Implementasi Sistem Pembayaran Quick Response Indonesia Standard Universitas Sumatera Utara (1)(2)(3),” J. Manaj. Bisnis, vol. 17, no. 2, pp. 287–297, 2020, [Online]. Available: http://journal.undiknas.ac.id/index.php/magister-manajemen/.

R. Herlambang, “Pengaruh Penggunaan Sistem Pembayaran Quick Response Indonesia Standard (QRIS) terhadap pengembangan UMKM kota Medan,” 2021.

M. G. Pangestu, “Behavior Intention Penggunaan Digital Payment QRIS Berdasarkan Model Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology (UTAUT)(Studi pada UMKM Sektor …,” J. Manag., vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 29–37, 2022, [Online]. Available: https://ejournal.unama.ac.id/index.php/jumanage/article/view/23%0Ahttps://ejournal.unama.ac.id/index.php/jumanage/article/download/23/18.

M. I. Nasution, M. Fahmi, Jufrizen, Muslih, and M. A. Prayogi, “The Quality of Small and Medium Enterprises Performance Using the Structural Equation Model-Part Least Square (SEM-PLS),” J. Phys. Conf. Ser., vol. 1477, no. 5, pp. 57–63, 2020, doi: 10.1088/1742-6596/1477/5/052052.

B. S. Hutami A. Ningsih, Endang M. Sasmita, “Perceived risk (PR) is formed of two components, namely uncertainty and loss (Wang et al., 2019). The business also affects the level of risk (Tran & Nguyen, 2020); mobile phones usually store important personal information, which can create security conc,” J. IKRA-ITH Ekon. Vol, vol. 4, no. 1, p. 3, 2021.

E. Wijaya and M. R. Mulyandi, “Tren Penggunaan Uang Elektronik Terhadap Generasi Milenial,” J. Manaj. Bisnis, vol. 18, no. 1, pp. 43–52, 2021, doi: 10.38043/jmb.v18i1.2775.

R. Herlambang, “Pengaruh penggunaan sistem pembayaran quick response indonesia standard (qris) terhadap pengembangan umkm kota medan,” 2021.

R. P. Estébanez, M. Ríos-manríquez, C. Isabel, and M. Colomina, “¿ QUÉ FACTORES , INTERNOS Y EXTERNOS , DETERMINAN EL NIVEL DE EREADINESS ? ANÁLISIS WHAT FACTORS , INTERNAL AND EXTERNAL , DETERMINE THE LEVEL OF eREADINESS ? ANALYSIS OF SPANISH SMEs influence SMEs in a developed country , in a broad sense and not only w,” pp. 72–85, 2020.

E. R. Widyayanti, “Analisis pengaruh kecenderungan pergeseran sistem pembayaran dari tunai ke non-tunai/online payment terhadap peningkatan pendapatan usaha (studi pada UMKM di Yogyakarta),” Semin. Nas. dan Call Pap. Paradig. Pengambangan Ekon. Kreat. di Era 4.0, pp. 187–200, 2020.

B. Evienia, M. L. Sitanggang, and T. Margaretha, “Pengaruh Dampak Aplikasi, kemudahan Informasi, dan Kemudahan Aplikasi Terhadap Keputusan Penggunaan Uang Elektronik GOPAY Dalam Bertransaksi Di UMKM CBD Jakarta,” J. Ind. Kreat. dan Kewirausahaan, vol. 2, no. 2, pp. 69–75, 2019.

R. Mayanti, “Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Penerimaan User Terhadap Penerapan Quick Response Indonesia Standard Sebagai Teknologi Pembayaran Pada Dompet Digital,” J. Ilm. Ekon. Bisnis, vol. 25, no. 2, pp. 123–135, 2020, doi: 10.35760/eb.2020.v25i2.2413.

A. Subarno, “Optimalisasi Penerapan Quick Response Code Indonesia Standard (QRIS) Pada Merchant Di Wilayah Surakarta,” J. Inf. dan Komun. Adm. Perkantoran, vol. 5, no. 2, pp. 43–57, 2021.

S. Lee Ki, S. Lee Hyung, and Y. K. Sang, “Journal of Internet Banking and Commerce,” J. Internet Bank. Commer., vol. 6, no. 4, pp. 1–15, 2007, [Online]. Available: http://services.igi-global.com/resolvedoi/resolve.aspx?doi=10.4018/ijesma.2014100101.

M. R. Alifyandra, “Analisis Penggunaan Teknologi QRIS Pada Sektor Unit Usaha Mikro dan Usaha Kecil Bidang Kuliner Dengan Menggunakan Pendekatan Model UTAUT2,” Tesis, 2021.

A. M. Musyaffi and K. Kayati, “Dampak Kemudahan dan Risiko Sistem Pembayaran QR Code: Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) Extension,” J. Inspirasi Bisnis dan Manaj., vol. 3, no. 2, p. 161, 2020, doi: 10.33603/jibm.v3i2.2635.

D. N. Rafael and E. L. Lopes, “INOVAÇÃO RESERVA : QUAIS TIPOS DE EMPRESA SÃO INDUTORAS DE EFICIÊNCIA PARA ECONOMIAS DESENVOLVIDAS ? REVERSE INNOVATION : WHAT KINDS OF COMPANIES DRIVE EFFICIENCY TO DEVELOPED ECONOMIES ? characteristic , It used the desk research strategy ( Malhotra , 20,” pp. 1–16, 2020.

OJK-BCG Joint Research, “How MSME & Banking Can Be Successful in Economic & Digital Disruption’s Era (Bagaimana UMKM & Perbankan Dapat Sukses di Era Disrupsi Ekonomi dan Digital),” pp. 1–108, 2020.

A. S. N. Hussin and B. A. Aziz, “Socioeconomic Developoment on Poverty Alleviation of Women Entrepreneurship,” Int. J. Prof. Bus. Rev., vol. 6, no. 1, pp. 1–30, 2021, doi: 10.26668/businessreview/2021.v6i1.283.

S. A. Natalina, A. Zunaidi, and R. Rahmah, “Quick Response Code Indonesia Standard (QRIS) Sebagai Strategi Survive UMKM Di Masa Pandemi di Kota Kediri,” ISTITHMAR J. Pengemb. Ekon. Islam, vol. 5, no. 2, pp. 43–62, 2021, doi: 10.30762/itr.v5i2.3376.

I. Hayati, “Penguatan Manajemen Keuangan Syariah Bagi Umkm Dengan Menggunakan Metode Door To Door Di Desa Kotasan,” Ihtiyath J. Manaj. Keuang. Syariah, vol. 3, no. 2, pp. 180–191, 2020, doi: 10.32505/ihtiyath.v3i2.1783.

Ichsan, Nurul Reza, Syahbudi, Muhammad, et.all, “Development of Islamic Human Resource Management in The Digital Era for MSMEs and Cooveratives in Indonesia”, Iqtishoduna, Vol. 12, No. 2, 2023.

H. Hamdani and J. Farmiati, “Analisis Serapan Kredit Investasi UMKM di Aceh,” J. EMT KITA, vol. 5, no. 2, pp. 157–162, 2021, doi: 10.35870/emt.v5i2.470.

P. Larasati and E. Y. A. Gunanto, “Faktor Penentu Keputusan Berbisnis Fashion Muslim Dengan Pendekatan Ahp,” J. Ekon. Syariah Teor. dan Terap., vol. 8, no. 6, p. 669, 2021, doi: 10.20473/vol8iss20216pp669-685.

B. Trianto, T. Yuliaty, and T. T. Sabiu, “Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan Islam,” … dan Keuang. Islam, vol. 7, no. 2, pp. 105–122, 2021, [Online]. Available: https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Budi-Trianto/publication/353730816_Determinant_factor_of_Islamic_financial_inclusiveness_at_MSMEs_Evidence_from_Pekanbaru_Indonesia/links/610cb0721ca20f6f86044f85/Determinant-factor-of-Islamic-financial-inclusiveness-a.

Musa F. Silaen, Sepbeariska Manurung, and Christine D. Nainggolan, “Effect Analysis Of Benefit Perception, Ease Perception, Security And Risk Perception Of Merchant Interest In Using Quick Response Indonesia Standard (Qris),” Int. J. Sci. Technol. Manag., vol. 2, no. 5, pp. 1574–1581, 2021, doi: 10.46729/ijstm.v2i5.313.

Mujahidin, Fasiha, et.all, “Income of Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises with the Presence of a Mini Market in Palopo City, Indonesia”, Iqtishoduna, Vol. 11, No. 2 2022, 257-266.

I. W. A. Setiawan and L. P. Mahyuni, “Qris Di Mata Umkm: Eksplorasi Persepsi Dan Intensi Umkm Menggunakan Qris,” E-Jurnal Ekon. dan Bisnis Univ. Udayana, no. December, p. 921, 2020, doi: 10.24843/eeb.2020.v09.i10.p01.

L. Nugroho and D. Tamala, “Persepsi Pengusaha Umkm Terhadap Peran Bank Syariah,” J. SIKAP (Sistem Informasi, Keuangan, Audit. Dan Perpajakan), vol. 3, no. 1, p. 49, 2018, doi: 10.32897/jsikap.v3i1.115.

Kasim, Sinta, et.all, "Resilience of Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises Based on Islamic Entrepreneurship", Iqtishoduna: Jurnal Ekonomi Islam, Vol. 13, No. 1, 2024.

Siti Mujiatun, et.all, “Sharia Financial Technology (Fintech) Management Model In Indonesia”, Cuadernos de Economia, Vol 45, Issue 128, 2022, 145-156.

Downloads

Published

2024-10-01

How to Cite

Rahmayati, Siti Mujiatun, and Ahmad Affandi. “MSMEs Development Through QRIS Islamic Banking in Medan City, Indonesia”. IQTISHODUNA: Jurnal Ekonomi Islam 13, no. 2 (October 1, 2024): 723–732. Accessed January 14, 2025. https://ejournal.iaisyarifuddin.ac.id/index.php/iqtishoduna/article/view/2567.

Issue

Section

Artikel